Lipids and Carbohydrates
Defined:
Carbohydrates
- Identify the three important monosaccharides from their Haworth structures
- Differentiate between alpha and beta anomers
- Identify the three important disaccharides
- Understand how monosaccharides link together to form di and poly saccharides
- Describe the types of linkages between monosaccharides (eg 1,4-alpha)
- Describe the polysaccharides starch, glycogen, and cellulose.
- Identify which polysaccharides can be digested by humans and which store energy for plants versus animals
Lipids
- Understand and describe what a fatty acid is
- Describe fats and oils and know their similarities and differences
- Explain the formation and decomposition of triglycerides
- Describe the general structure of a steroid
- Describe the general structure of a lipid membrane